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Phowa
Phowa (Tibetan: འཕོ་བ་; Wylie:'' 'pho ba''; also spelled ''Powa'' or ''Poa'' phonetically; Sanskrit: saṃkrānti) is a Vajrayāna Buddhist meditation practice. It may be described as "the practice of conscious dying", "transference of consciousness at the time of death", "mindstream transference", or “enlightenment without meditation” ().
== Application of Phowa ==
The method can be applied at the moment of death to, according to Vajrayāna Buddhist belief, transfer one's consciousness through the top of the head directly into a Buddha-field of one’s choice. By so doing, one bypasses some of the typical experiences that are said to occur after death.〔Lingtrul Rinpoche. (Teachings on Phowa )〕 Example destinations are Sukhāvatī, Abhirati, Ghanavyūha, Aṭakāvatī, Mount Potala, the Copper-Colored Mountain (), and Tuṣita;〔Karma Chagmé 2000, ''Naked Awareness'', p.196〕 the most popular in Chinese, Japanese and Tibetan Buddhism is Sukhavati. ''Phowa'' is also performed by specialists () on the behalf of the deceased, as a post-mortem ritual. 〔 Halkias, T. Georgios. 2013. ''Luminous Bliss: A Religious History of Pure Land Literature in Tibet'', chapter 5. 〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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